Morton is a city and county seat of Cochran County, Texas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 2,006. This represented a 10.8% population subside since the 2000 Census.

Famous cattle baron Christopher C. Slaughter died in 1919, and in 1921, his heirs dissolved his cattle company. Slaughter’s eldest daughter, Minnie Slaughter Veal, hired an agent to sell her allowance of the property, and this agent—named Morton Smith—founded the town of Morton. In 1923, the townsite was platted, and Smith’s house office was upon the east side of the square. In 1924, Morton became the county seat over a town called Ligon. The Slaughters had founded Ligon and were hoping that it would become the county seat. Cochran County’s western boundary is along the Texas–New Mexico border.

Ranches continued to be sold as farmland throughout the 1920s. According to the Handbook of Texas, a relations named Winder was therefore large that it doubled the population of Morton. Mrs. Mary Winder served as Morton’s first postmistress (1924–1943). Since Cochran County was one of the last in the state to be damage out into farmland and settled, the axiom for Morton became “The Last Frontier”.

Morton was spared the fate of many Texas towns that shriveled and died after physical bypassed by the railroad during the 1930s and 1940s. Morton brute the county seat, plus having all that former rangeland newly broken out into farmland, attracted many supplementary farming families to upset in during that time, and helped Morton not single-handedly survive, but as a consequence to ensue and thrive.