Rosedale is a city in Bolivar County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 1,873 at the 2010 census, down from 2,414 in 2000. Located in an agricultural area, the city had a End on the Yazoo and Mississippi Valley Railroad, which carried many migrants north out of the area in the first half of the 20th century.

Rosedale was settled vis-а-vis 1838 and became one of the two county seats in 1872. This area was developed by European American planters for extensive cotton plantations, dependent on enslaved laborers. After the Civil War and emancipation, some freedmen managed to Definite and buy land in the bottomlands, with many becoming landowners past the terminate of the nineteenth century. By 1910, a Elongated recession and declining economic and embassy conditions resulted in most blacks in the make a clean breast losing their land. They could not compete as soon as the financing gained by railroads, which were constructed in the Place beginning in 1882 Many stayed in the Place to accomplishment as sharecroppers and laborers. The railroad brought new business to Rosedale, which had a depot and shipped cotton to northern and supplementary markets. Rosedale incorporated as a town February 2, 1882 and became a city in 1930.

Beginning in the in the future twentieth century, tens of thousands of blacks left the let in of Mississippi as part of the Great Migration, north by railroad to Chicago and further Midwestern industrial cities. During and after World War II, others went to California to law in the explanation industry. Others remained where their families had lived for generations, with strong local ties.

In 2007, the Mississippi Blues Commission placed a historic marker at Rosedale’s former Yazoo and Mississippi Valley Railroad depot site, designating it as a site upon the Mississippi Blues Trail. The marker commemorates the sites in the native lyrics of legendary blues player Robert Johnson’s song “Travelling Riverside Blues”. He traced the railway route which ran south from Friars Point to Rosedale among other stops, including Vicksburg and north to Memphis. The marker emphasizes that a common theme of blues songs was riding on the railroad, which was seen as a symbol for travel and run away from poverty and Jim Crow in the Delta. It also commemorates different common blues theme, life upon the banks of a moody river bank, a theme heard in Charlie Patton’s “High Water Everywhere”.