Crossville is a town in DeKalb County, Alabama, United States. At the 2010 census the population was 1,862, up from 1,431 in 2000. Crossville is located atop Sand Mountain, a southern extension of the Cumberland Plateau.

Crossville is a farming community in northeast Alabama, situated on the sandstone plateau of Sand Mountain. The indigenous peoples called the plateau Raccoon Mountain. It holds some historical significance for having figured tangentially in the Creek War.^{[citation needed]}. The area’s soil, game, climate, and proximity to streams proved handsome to settlers, the majority of whom were drawn there from neighboring states gone the expulsion of the original Creeks..

Sand Mountain lay in an area that included disputed borders amid the Creeks and the Cherokee. Although Alabama became a acknowledge in 1819, until the 1830s much of northern Alabama was yet officially Cherokee territory. However, white pact in the Place increased steadily, coming to a head subsequently the gold hurry in the reachable mountains of northwest Georgia. While gold supplies began to dwindle, soon eclipsed by the California Gold Rush, the unity by white farmers continued and played prominently in the expulsion of Cherokee, Creek and Choctaw nations from the area. That expulsion is called the Trail of Tears, considered an skirmish of genocide because of the thousands who died upon the journey, and the goaded removal of native peoples from their house territories. (In user-friendly Fort Payne, which lies across the valley and at the foot of next Lookout Mountain, there is a historical sign marking the town as one of the starting points for the Trail of Tears, and also the area where Sequoyah lived, who developed the Cherokee alphabet.)

During the period of slavery, Crossville, Sand Mountain and DeKalb County, where Crossville is located, were not major slave areas. This can be verified by a psychiatry of census rolls which flavor a mostly destitute area, where people worked and survived by the labor of their own hands, rather than the goaded labor of captive Africans and their descendants. Leading occurring to the Civil War, DeKalb County was typical of Southern mountain counties in that it voted adjoining secession from the United States. This can be corroborated by a examination of the roster of the votes on this issue, county by county. In fact, there was serious exposure among Northern Alabama and East Tennessee counties virtually forming a proposed allow in of Nickajack, rather than going along with secession.