Elsmere is a town in New Castle County, Delaware, United States, bordering the city of Wilmington along Wilmington’s western border. According to the 2010 Census, the population of the town is 6,131.

Elsmere dates urge on to 1886 when genuine estate developer Joshua Heald bought farmland and converted it into houses, building the first suburb in northern Delaware. The community was built at an intersection of railroad lines and allowed working-class families easy access to Wilmington. Trolley lines were forward-thinking built leading to Elsmere. In 1909, Elsmere was incorporated as a town.

During the 1910s, the Delaware State Fair Association purchased land and built a new fairgrounds within Elsmere’s town limit. The grounds, including a racecourse for horses, cars and motorcycles, were located south of New Road and Wilmington Avenue and west of the previously expected streets. This home became the site of the Delaware State Fair from 1917 to 1928, and provided a large parking area and ready permission from the to hand trolley line. Agricultural exhibits provided the backbone of the fair, but in supplement to the races, the summer fellow feeling also included horse and dog shows, vaudeville acts, music, and fireworks. After 1928, the State Fair had moved to Harrington, but the grandstand and the races remained until 1943, when the property was converted to home for residential housing.

In 1950, a 336-bed Veteran’s Administration hospital opened on the western edge of town. This was the ninth VA hospital built after the conclusion of World War II.